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The Perpetual Laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts
Massachusetts General Court
May 1789
Location of original: Massachusetts Historical Society, Boston, Massachusetts
 
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Criminal Matters.
186 Petit-Treason.--Burglarly.--Robbery PART IV.

  same Justices shall sentence the said convict to suffer all or part of these punishments, according to the aggravation of the offence.
  [This act passed February 28, 1785.]
  An Act for annulling the Distinction between the Crimes of Murder and Petit-Treason
 

WHEREAS it does not appear reasonable any longer to continue the distinction between the crimes of Murder and Petit-Treason:
  
1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives, in General Court assembled, and by the authority of the same, That from and after the passing of this act, in all cases wherein heretofore any person or persons would have been deemed or taken to have committed the crime of Petit-Treason, such person or persons shall be deemed and taken to have committed the crime of Murder only, and indicted and prosecuted to final judgment accordingly; and the same punishment only shall be inflicted as in case of Murder.

  [This act passed March 16, 1785.]
 

An Act against Burglarly.

 

BE it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives, in General Court assembled, and by the authority of the same, That if any person shall in the night time burglariously break and enter any dweling-house, with intent to kill, rob, steal, commit rape, or to do or perpetrate any other felony, the person so offending, and being thereof convicted, shall suffer the pains of death.

  [This act passed March 7, 1785.]
 

An Act for the Punishment of Robbery.

Punishment for robbery.

 

 

BE it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives, in General Court assembled, and by the authority of the same, That every person who shall feloniously assault, rob, and take from the person of another, any money, goods, chattles or other property that may be the subject of theft, and shall be thereof convicted, shall be adjudged guilty of felony, and shall suffer the pains of death.

Punishment for an assault, with a felonious intent.   II. And be it further enacted by the authority aforesaid, That if any person shall with any offensive weapon, or by menaces, or in any forcible or violent manner assault any person, and demand of him any goods, money or other property that may be the subject of theft, with a felonious intent to rob him, and being thereof con-
  victed,
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